← Probing the World for Groove

✳ ISMIR 2025 · Late-Breaking Demo

From MSc thesis to ISMIR publication

The thesis was condensed into a Late-Breaking Demo presented at the 26th ISMIR conference in Daejeon, South Korea.

01 · Daejeon, South Korea · September 2025

Presented at the 26th ISMIR

Trent Eriksen holding his ISMIR 2025 author badge in the conference hall, with the 26th ISMIR title screen behind him.

The Late-Breaking Demo was presented at the 26th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference, on the KAIST campus. The trip was supported by an ISMIR First-time Authors Grant and research grants from Leiden University.

02 · Two distinct works

MSc Thesis

Probing the World for Groove: A Comparative Study of Transfer Learning for Drum Audio Style Classification

Author
Trent Eriksen
Degree
MSc Media Technology, Leiden Institute of Advanced Computer Science (LIACS), Leiden University
Supervisors
Edwin van der Heide, Dr. Robert Saunders
Completed
30 June 2025
Defended
Kunstinstituut Melly, Rotterdam

ISMIR 2025 Late-Breaking Demo

A Comparative Study of Transfer Learning for Drum Audio Style Classification

Authors
Trent Eriksen, Edwin van der Heide, Robert Saunders
Affiliation
Leiden University Media Technology
Venue
Late-Breaking / Demo Session, 26th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR 2025)
Location
Daejeon, South Korea
License
CC BY 4.0

These are separate citations. The Late-Breaking Demo is a short extended abstract derived from, but not identical to, the full thesis.

03 · Official abstract · ISMIR 2025 LBD

Research in drum classification often trends in two key directions: (1) audio-based single-instrument classification, or (2) automatic drum transcription, which makes exploration of drum-audio style compelling, especially in comparison to a CNN trained on the GMD (Groove MIDI Dataset) with a pretrained transformer-based model, PaSST (Patchout Audio Spectrogram Transformer), with frozen general-audio embeddings from AudioSet. This comparison reveals the ways in which general audio knowledge can affect drum-audio style classification. Experiments with model depth, augmentation, and padding show that PaSST with these frozen embeddings reduces performance in terms of accuracy but reveals a robust feature representation distinct from the CNN.

04 · Presentation

Watch the demo

Hosted on YouTube · also linked from the official ISMIR 2025 program page.

05 · Cite this work

Citation and BibTeX

Thesis

Eriksen, T. (2025). Probing the World for Groove: A Comparative Study of Transfer Learning for Drum Audio Style Classification. MSc thesis, Media Technology, Leiden University.

@mastersthesis{eriksen2025probing,
  title   = {Probing the World for Groove: A Comparative Study of
             Transfer Learning for Drum Audio Style Classification},
  author  = {Eriksen, Trent},
  school  = {Leiden University},
  type    = {{MSc} thesis, Media Technology},
  address = {Leiden, The Netherlands},
  year    = {2025},
  month   = jun
}
ISMIR 2025 LBD

Eriksen, T., van der Heide, E., & Saunders, R. (2025). A Comparative Study of Transfer Learning for Drum Audio Style Classification. Extended Abstracts for the Late-Breaking/Demo Session of the 26th ISMIR Conference, Daejeon, South Korea.

@inproceedings{eriksen2025comparative,
  title     = {A Comparative Study of Transfer Learning for
               Drum Audio Style Classification},
  author    = {Eriksen, Trent and van der Heide, Edwin and Saunders, Robert},
  booktitle = {Extended Abstracts for the Late-Breaking/Demo Session of the
               26th Int. Society for Music Information Retrieval Conf. (ISMIR)},
  address   = {Daejeon, South Korea},
  year      = {2025}
}

06 · Acknowledgements and support

Grants

  • ISMIR First-time Authors Grant, August 2025
  • Creative Intelligence and Technology Grant, Leiden University, September 2025
  • Leiden University Fund Research Grant, October 2025

With thanks to supervisors Edwin van der Heide and Robert Saunders, and to Leiden University Media Technology.